See -ени on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-(e-)nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós"
],
[
"*-ěnъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ěnъ"
],
[
"-ený",
"-ený#Old_Slovak"
],
[
"-ený",
"-ený#Old_Slovak"
],
[
"*-ěnъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ěnъ"
],
[
"-eny",
"-eny#Polish"
],
[
"-енный",
"-енный#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-osk:-ený<ety:inh<sla-pro:*-ěnъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nOld Slovak -ený\nPannonian Rusyn -ени\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěnъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Slovak\", \"term\" : \"-ený\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-osk\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"term\" : \"-ени\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rsk\" }\" data-lang=\"rsk\" data-title=\"-ени\">\nInherited from Old Slovak -ený, from Proto-Slavic *-ěnъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-eny"
},
"expansion": "Polish -eny",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-енный"
},
"expansion": "Russian -енный (-ennyj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nOld Slovak -ený\nPannonian Rusyn -ени\nInherited from Old Slovak -ený, from Proto-Slavic *-ěnъ. Compare Polish -eny, Russian -енный (-ennyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rsk-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ена",
"roman": "-ena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ене",
"roman": "-ene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-еного",
"roman": "-enoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еней",
"roman": "-enej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еного",
"roman": "-enoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ених",
"roman": "-enix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-еному",
"roman": "-enomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еней",
"roman": "-enej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еному",
"roman": "-enomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"roman": "-enim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ену",
"roman": "-enu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ене",
"roman": "-ene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ених",
"roman": "-enix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-еного",
"roman": "-enoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ену",
"roman": "-enu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ене",
"roman": "-ene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ених",
"roman": "-enix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"roman": "-enim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"roman": "-enim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ену",
"roman": "-enu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"roman": "-enim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-енима",
"roman": "-enima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еному",
"roman": "-enim / -enomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еному",
"roman": "-enim / -enomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еней",
"roman": "-enej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еному",
"roman": "-enim / -enomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ених",
"roman": "-enix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ена",
"roman": "-ena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ене",
"roman": "-ene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ани",
"roman": "-ani",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-єни",
"roman": "-jeni",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "participle-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ени (-eni)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"е",
"ни"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "rsk-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ени",
"10": "-еней",
"11": "-еному",
"12": "-еним",
"13": "-еного",
"14": "-ени",
"15": "-ену",
"16": "-ене",
"17": "-ених",
"18": "-ени",
"19": "-еним",
"2": "-ена",
"20": "-ену",
"21": "-еним",
"22": "-енима",
"23": "-еним / -еному",
"24": "-еней",
"25": "-еним / -еному",
"26": "-ених",
"3": "-ене",
"4": "-ени",
"5": "-еного",
"6": "-еней",
"7": "-еного",
"8": "-ених",
"9": "-еному"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectival participles from verbs ending in -иц (-ic)"
],
"id": "en--ени-rsk-suffix-xyXaAQGc",
"links": [
[
"-иц",
"-иц#Pannonian_Rusyn"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "першенство (peršenstvo) + -ени (-eni) → першенствени (peršenstveni)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives from nouns"
],
"id": "en--ени-rsk-suffix-otUQkG3M",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛni]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛni"
}
],
"word": "-ени"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Pannonian Rusyn 2-syllable words",
"Pannonian Rusyn adjective-forming suffixes",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with etymology texts",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with etymology trees",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with etymon",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Pannonian Rusyn hard adjectives",
"Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
"Pannonian Rusyn participle-forming suffixes",
"Pannonian Rusyn suffixes",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛni",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛni/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-(e-)nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós"
],
[
"*-ěnъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ěnъ"
],
[
"-ený",
"-ený#Old_Slovak"
],
[
"-ený",
"-ený#Old_Slovak"
],
[
"*-ěnъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ěnъ"
],
[
"-eny",
"-eny#Polish"
],
[
"-енный",
"-енный#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-osk:-ený<ety:inh<sla-pro:*-ěnъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nOld Slovak -ený\nPannonian Rusyn -ени\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěnъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Slovak\", \"term\" : \"-ený\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-osk\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"term\" : \"-ени\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rsk\" }\" data-lang=\"rsk\" data-title=\"-ени\">\nInherited from Old Slovak -ený, from Proto-Slavic *-ěnъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-eny"
},
"expansion": "Polish -eny",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-енный"
},
"expansion": "Russian -енный (-ennyj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nOld Slovak -ený\nPannonian Rusyn -ени\nInherited from Old Slovak -ený, from Proto-Slavic *-ěnъ. Compare Polish -eny, Russian -енный (-ennyj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rsk-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ена",
"roman": "-ena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ене",
"roman": "-ene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-еного",
"roman": "-enoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еней",
"roman": "-enej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еного",
"roman": "-enoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ених",
"roman": "-enix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-еному",
"roman": "-enomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еней",
"roman": "-enej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еному",
"roman": "-enomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"roman": "-enim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ену",
"roman": "-enu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ене",
"roman": "-ene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ених",
"roman": "-enix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-еного",
"roman": "-enoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ену",
"roman": "-enu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ене",
"roman": "-ene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ених",
"roman": "-enix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"roman": "-enim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"roman": "-enim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ену",
"roman": "-enu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"roman": "-enim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-енима",
"roman": "-enima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еному",
"roman": "-enim / -enomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еному",
"roman": "-enim / -enomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еней",
"roman": "-enej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еним",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-еному",
"roman": "-enim / -enomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ених",
"roman": "-enix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ена",
"roman": "-ena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ене",
"roman": "-ene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ени",
"roman": "-eni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ани",
"roman": "-ani",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-єни",
"roman": "-jeni",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "participle-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ени (-eni)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"е",
"ни"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "rsk-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ени",
"10": "-еней",
"11": "-еному",
"12": "-еним",
"13": "-еного",
"14": "-ени",
"15": "-ену",
"16": "-ене",
"17": "-ених",
"18": "-ени",
"19": "-еним",
"2": "-ена",
"20": "-ену",
"21": "-еним",
"22": "-енима",
"23": "-еним / -еному",
"24": "-еней",
"25": "-еним / -еному",
"26": "-ених",
"3": "-ене",
"4": "-ени",
"5": "-еного",
"6": "-еней",
"7": "-еного",
"8": "-ених",
"9": "-еному"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forms adjectival participles from verbs ending in -иц (-ic)"
],
"links": [
[
"-иц",
"-иц#Pannonian_Rusyn"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "першенство (peršenstvo) + -ени (-eni) → першенствени (peršenstveni)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives from nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛni]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛni"
}
],
"word": "-ени"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ени meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.